Bhagalpur, the silk city of India
Overview of Bhagalpur
This world renowned silk city is situated on the planes of the Ganga river basin at the height of 141 feet above sea level in Bihar. The gangetic dolphin, found in the Ganga river basin, is declared as the national aquatic animal. This city is also historically very important. It used to be the biggest trade centre in the 7th century and was visited by Chinese traveler Hsuan Tsang and Fa Hien. It used to boast of one of the best harbors in medieval India. Also known as Champanagar, the silk industry present here are hundreds of years old with its residents producing silk from many generations. Bhagalpur also has one of the most modern agriculture universities in India, The Bihar Agriculture University.
History of Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is one of the most ancient cities of India. Its name can be found in Ramayana as well as Mahabharata. In Puranas it is mentioned that Gods churned the sea for Amrit. The serpent Vasuki offered to serve as rope. During the churning Vasuki has left impressions on the granite hill present in Bhagalpur. The Panchjanya conch shell used in Mahabharata was discovered here. This city was visited by Lord Vishnu and he has left his foot marks on the nearby Mandara Hills. In Mahabharata times this city formed the part of the ancient Sanskrit kingdom of Anga which was ruled by Karna, who was very famous archer as well as famous for his charity work. The ruins of the ancient university of Vikramshila are located nearby Bhagalpur. Bhagalpur in later times was annexed by Akbar and declared as the part of Delhi Empire. In 1765 it passed on to British Raj. With the independence of India Bhagalpur became one of the chief towns of trade. It is also a revered place for Jains who believe that their twelfth Tirthankar attained nirvana here.
Places of Visit in Bhagalpur
Kali Shakti Peetha Naugachia: One of the famous Shakti Peethas of India which were established by Gods themselves. It is said that left eye of Devi Sati, wife of Lord Shiva, fell here when Lord Shiva was performing the Tandav Nratya with the body of his wife. It is one of the most important Shakti Peetha of Hinduism.
Venkateshwara temple: Also known as Balaji is the temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu. Built by ancient Indian Kings this temple was renovated time and again. It also comes in one of the richest temples in India.
Gurdwara Sri Guru Singh Sabha: A famous Gurdwara of Sikh sect. It is visited by Sikhs all over the world. The Gurudwara also boasts of one of the largest langars where thousands of people eat daily. It is believed that Bihar is also the karmbhoomi of Sikh Gurus.
Sandish Compound: A 30 year old park and zoo located in the vicinity of Bhagalpur city. The zoo has one of the most sophisticated vet clinics in India and is one of the largest zoos in Bihar. It also contains a Doordarshan TV centre.
Things to Buy in Bhagalpur:
If you are visiting Bhagalpur then you have to visit the silk industry this city has. One of the oldest silk trading and manufacturing centre, Bhagalpur silk is world famous and is exported. Its Tussar Silk and Tussar sarees are famous and people flock from all the places to buy them. So if you are anywhere near Bhagalpur Silk sarees or silk cloth is the thing to buy here.
Travel Mode:
Planning to go this place via Indian Rail?
Visit www.indianrail.gov.in. / for knowing specific trains going to this place. You may book your train tickets at www.irctc.co.in/
Planning to go this place via Bus?
Visit https://transport.bih.nic.in
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