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First Day of Navratri (Pratipada) – Kalash Sthapana, Puja Method & Significance of Maa Shailputri!
On this sacred occasion, a warm welcome to all of you.
Today marks the first day of Navratri, which is also known by different names such as Pratipada, Pratham Sthapana, and Pariva. On this day, various rituals are performed, but the most important among them is Kalash Sthapana (Ghatasthapana), which is the very first step for those who observe Navratri with proper rituals.
In this series, we will present the ancient and profound knowledge of Navratri in a simple and practical way. In this first part, let us understand the importance of the first day, the method of Kalash Sthapana, and the worship of Maa Shailputri.
Why is the First Day of Navratri Special?
The first day of Navratri is known as Pratipada, Pratham Sthapana, or Pariva.
It marks the beginning of Shakti Sadhana (worship of divine energy).
The most important ritual of this day is Kalash Sthapana (Ghatasthapana), which forms the foundation of the entire Navratri worship.
Complete Method of Kalash Sthapana:
Choosing the Place:
Select a clean and sacred spot in the North-East (Ishan corner) of your home.
Soil and Sowing Seeds:
- Collect soil from 7 different places (symbolizing Saptamatrikas)
- Sow barley (jau) or 7 types of grains in it
- Sprinkle water lightly and keep the soil moist
Installing the Kalash:
Place a Kalash (earthen/brass/bronze vessel) over the soil.
Fill it with:
- Water
- Betel nut (Supari)
- Durva grass
- Akshat (unbroken rice)
- Turmeric
- 5 coins
Decoration:
- Place 5 mango leaves on top.
- Keep a coconut above it.
Meaning: The Kalash and coconut symbolize creation and the womb (creative energy).
Akhand Deep (Eternal Lamp):
Place the lamp in the South-East (Agneya direction)
Use only:
- Pure desi ghee OR
- Mustard oil / sesame oil
Avoid refined oil or processed ghee
The lamp should remain lit for all 9 days, symbolizing energy and divine power.
Fasting & Diet Rules:
Falahar means consuming only fruits.
Fried foods are not considered falahar.
Options:
- Fruits (papaya, guava, apple, etc.)
- Sabudana, water chestnut (singhara)
Maa Shailputri – The First Form of Goddess Durga
On the first day of Navratri, Maa Shailputri is worshipped.
Meaning of Shailputri
- Shail = Mountain
- Putri = Daughter
Daughter of the Himalayas (Goddess Parvati)
Story of Maa Shailputri (Brief):
In her previous birth, she was Sati, the daughter of King Daksha.
Unable to bear the insult of Lord Shiva during Daksha’s Yajna, she sacrificed herself.
In her next birth, she was born as Parvati (Shailputri) in the house of the Himalayas and again married Lord Shiva.
This story symbolizes the union of soul (Jeev) with the supreme (Shiva).
Symbolism & Spiritual Meaning:
- Bull (Vrishabh) – Symbol of stability
- Mountain – Firm determination
- Shailputri – Represents strong resolve and new beginnings
She is associated with the Muladhara Chakra, bringing stability in life.
Shailputri Puja Vidhi:
Offerings:
- White flowers
- Coconut
- Pure cow ghee
What to Wear?
- Only Shailputri worship: White clothes
- Full Navratri: Red clothes are also suitable
Shailputri Mantras:
1. Beej Mantra
Om Hreem Shivaya Namah
2. Stuti Mantra
Ya Devi Sarvabhuteshu Shailaroopen Sansthita
Namastasyai Namastasyai Namastasyai Namo Namah
3. Dhyan Mantra
Om Devi Shailputryai Namah
4. Description Verse
Vande Vanchhitalabhaya Chandrardhakritashekharam
Vrisharudham Shooldharam Shailputrim Yashasvinim
Who Should Worship Maa Shailputri
If you are facing:
- Difficulty in starting work.
- Lack of focus or consistency.
- Instability in career/business.
- Children unable to concentrate.
The worship of Maa Shailputri is highly beneficial.
Special Remedy:
- Offer pure cow ghee to Maa Shailputri.
- Chant the Beej Mantra.
- Consume the ghee as prasad.
Giving this to children helps improve focus and stability in studies.
Conclusion:
The first day of Navratri is not just the beginning of worship, but a symbol of determination, stability, and new beginnings.
Maa Shailputri teaches us that with strong resolve, every goal in life can be achieved.
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Written by AstroDevam Team. Keep visiting for regular posts on Astrology, Vastu Shastra, & more...
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